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How do various forms of UA, the motivations of urban agriculturalists, and their engagement with policy-making, differ socio-spatially within and between Portland and Vancouver?
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How have the institutionalization and operationalization of municipal sustainability and food policies contributed to and/or perpetuated the socio-spatial differentiation of UA?
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How have Portland & Vancouver learned and borrowed UA policy models from each other and how has the enactment of these “mobilized” policies in the two cities opened and/or closed spaces for political engagement and justice and equity-oriented "counter-sustainabilities”?
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